14x16 Shed Material List

Quick Answer

A 14x16 gable shed with 8 ft walls, 16 inch on center framing, 4/12 roof pitch, pressure treated floor framing, OSB or plywood sheathing, a basic single or double door, and gravel foundation is a large mid-range structure often used for workshop space, equipment storage, motorcycles, or garage overflow. The 14 ft span requires stronger framing than smaller sheds.

See all shed material lists by size

You will need:

• Heavy pressure treated lumber for the floor system
• 2x4 wall framing
• 2x8 roof framing for the wider span
• Floor, wall, and roof sheathing
• Panel or lap siding
• Asphalt shingles and underlayment
• Reinforced door framing materials
• Large quantities of fasteners and hardware

In 2026 pricing, expect a realistic total material cost of: $5,200 to $8,200

This assumes a gravel base and basic exterior finishes only.

Need a smaller option? See our 12x18 shed material list. Want more space? See our 12x20 shed material list.

Full Material List

Quantities assume 8 ft wall height, 16 inch on center spacing, and a standard door opening.

Floor Framing

A 14 ft width requires strong joists to avoid deflection.

Gravel Base

• 5 to 7 cubic yards of compacted 3/4 inch crushed gravel

Floor Frame (Pressure Treated)

Perimeter

• 2x10x16 PT – 2 (long rim joists)
• 2x10x14 PT – 2 (end band joists)

Splicing shorter boards is acceptable if long lengths are unavailable.

Floor Joists (16 inch OC across 14 ft span)

2x10 joists are typically recommended for stiffness.

• 2x10x14 PT – 11 to 12

Floor Sheathing

• 3/4 inch tongue and groove plywood or OSB – 7 sheets

Fasteners

• Exterior-rated screws or galvanized framing nails
• Joist hangers recommended

Wall Framing

Framed 16 inch on center.

• 2x4x8 studs
• 100 to 115 total
• Includes perimeter walls
• Door framing
• Waste allowance

Plates

• 2x4x16 – 6 (long walls, double top plates + bottom plates)
• 2x4x14 – 6 (end walls)

Splicing shorter boards over studs is acceptable.

Door Framing

• 2x8x8 – 2 (header material)
• 1/2 inch plywood spacer
• Jack and king studs included in stud count

Roof Framing

A 14 ft span requires strong rafters.

Rafters (4/12 pitch, 16 inch OC)

• 2x8x16 – 26 to 28

Approximately 13 to 14 rafter pairs.

Ridge Board

• 2x10x16 – 1

Collar Ties or Ceiling Joists

• 2x4x14 – 13 to 14

Sheathing

Wall Sheathing

• 7/16 inch OSB or plywood – 18 to 20 sheets

Panel siding may eliminate the need for separate sheathing.

Roof Sheathing

• 7/16 inch OSB or plywood – 10 to 12 sheets

Siding

Panel siding is most common for sheds of this size.

T1-11 or LP SmartSide Panels

• 18 to 20 sheets

Alternative siding systems require additional trim and backing materials.

Roofing

Underlayment

• 2 rolls synthetic underlayment

Drip Edge

• 8 to 10 pieces (10 ft lengths)

Shingles

• Approximately 2.5 to 3 squares
• 8 to 11 bundles depending on waste

Roofing Nails

• 8 to 10 lb box

Hardware and Fasteners

• 16d framing nails or structural screws
• 8d nails for sheathing
• Exterior construction screws
• Construction adhesive (4 to 6 tubes)
• Hurricane ties recommended
• Heavy-duty door hinges (2 to 3 depending on door size)
• Exterior latch or lockset
• Padlock hardware
• Flashing for door header

Estimated Cost Breakdown

Typical 2026 pricing ranges.

• Gravel Base: $300 to $600
• Pressure Treated Floor Framing: $900 to $1,500
• Wall Framing Lumber: $800 to $1,300
• Roof Framing Lumber: $900 to $1,400
• Sheathing (walls and roof): $1,100 to $1,800
• Siding: T1-11: $850 to $1,300; LP SmartSide: $1,600 to $2,500; Vinyl system: $2,200 to $3,500
• Roofing: $500 to $900
• Hardware and Fasteners: $250 to $500

Total Estimated Range

With basic panel siding: $5,200 to $6,700

With upgraded siding: $6,700 to $8,200

Costs increase due to:

• Wide 14 ft span requiring stronger framing
• Large floor area (224 sq ft)
• Increased wall length
• Larger roof surface
• Higher sheathing quantities
• Reinforced door framing
• Greater fastener usage
• Regional material pricing can significantly affect totals

If you want exact cut diagrams, printable framing layouts, and step-by-step blueprints for this 14x16 shed, detailed plans eliminate guesswork and reduce lumber waste.

Get the Complete 14x16 Shed Plans Here

Tools Required

Standard framing tools plus equipment suitable for heavy components.

Essential tools:

• Circular saw
• Miter saw
• Drill and impact driver
• Framing hammer
• 4 ft or longer level
• Speed square
• Tape measure
• Chalk line
• Ladders
• Shovel and rake
• Plate compactor or heavy hand tamper

Helpful tools:

• Pneumatic framing nailer
• Roofing nailer
• Laser level
• Sawhorses
• Clamps

Assistance is recommended due to heavy wall sections and rafters.

Step-by-Step Build Overview

High-level sequence only.

• Prepare and compact gravel base across full footprint.
• Build pressure treated floor frame and verify square.
• Install floor sheathing.
• Frame walls on the ground including door opening.
• Raise walls with assistance, plumb, and brace securely.
• Install double top plates tying walls together.
• Install ridge board and rafters.
• Add collar ties or ceiling joists.
• Install roof sheathing.
• Install drip edge and underlayment.
• Install shingles.
• Install wall sheathing if required.
• Install siding.
• Build and hang door.
• Install trim and hardware.
• Check level and square frequently throughout construction.

Common Mistakes

• Using undersized floor joists for the span. Leads to bounce and long-term sagging.
• Poor base preparation. Causes settling and structural problems.
• Attempting to lift walls alone. Heavy components are unsafe to handle solo.
• Underestimating materials. Causes delays and additional costs.
• Weak door framing. Leads to sagging or binding doors.
• Skipping structural connectors. Reduces wind resistance.
• Inadequate roof framing. Wide spans require proper lumber sizing.

Is It Worth Building Yourself?

DIY material cost: $5,200 to $8,200

Typical prebuilt 14x16 shed delivered in 2026: $9,000 to $16,000

DIY savings typically range from $4,000 to $8,000.

Consider:

• Build time of roughly 4 to 6 days with help
• Material transport logistics
• Structural accuracy requirements
• Possible permit requirements

For homeowners comfortable with construction tasks and heavy materials, building yourself is usually financially worthwhile.

Get Exact Cut Diagrams and Printable Plans

This material list provides realistic quantities and cost expectations for a 14x16 shed.

It does not include:

• Exact rafter angle calculations
• Detailed wall framing layouts
• Header engineering details
• Precise overhang measurements
• Optimized cut lists
• Printable construction diagrams

On wide-span structures, mistakes can waste significant material and time.

Detailed blueprints with exact measurements, framing layouts, and printable cut sheets simplify construction, reduce waste, and help ensure structural accuracy.

For a one-time build, complete plans typically save more money than they cost by preventing errors and rework.

Get the Complete 14x16 Shed Plans Here